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Troubleshooting
GR2K-GA-0015 7-11
Ver. 07-02
7.4 Communication failure in network interface
7.4.1 Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet lines cannot be connected
Check out the status of NIF and Line as described below when the cause of a
communication failure is judged to lie in Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet lines.
(a) Check out the NIF Status:
Check out the NIF status using a show interfaces command. The remedy for NIF
status is shown in the table below.
(b) Check out the line status:
Check out the Line status using a show interfaces command. The remedy for Line
status is shown in the table below.
Table 7-7 Ethernet NIF Status Checkout/Action
No. NIF Status Cause Action
1 active This NIF is operating normally. Inspect line status according to Table 7-8.
2 mismatch For installed NIF, configured line
cannot be used under control of this
NIF. (Installed NIF and line
configuration information do not
match.)
Check whether installed NIF is correct, or line
configuration information is correct.
3 unused Line configuration information is not
defined to this NIF.
Define configuration information for the line to be used.
4 closed Operation of this NIF is suspended
using the close command.
Ensure that NIF board to be used is installed, and set
this NIF to active by using the
free command.
5 fault This NIF is faulty. Obtain the log message for the subject line using the
show logging command (*1), and take necessary
troubleshooting actions in accordance with the obtained
log message (Chapter 5, “Log Messages,” in GR2000
Operations Log and MIB Reference).
6 initialized This NIF is restarting after error
detection.
Same as above.
7 locked Operation of this NIF is suspended by
configuration information.
Ensure that NIF board to be used is installed, and set
this NIF to active by altering the configuration
information.
*1: For details of show logging command, refer to the GR2000 Operations Commands, Vol. 1.
- Hitachi Gigabit Router GR2000 1
- Series Enhanced Version 1
- (FCC) Compliance 2
- Trademarks 2
- Release 06-05 (January 2003) 3
- Change Record 3
- Abbreviations 5
- Acknowledgments 11
- [BSDI Internet Server] 13
- AT&T (DAVID M. GAY) 14
- INFO-ZIP GROUP 14
- INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM 14
- SIGMASOFT, TH. LOCKERT 15
- SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC 15
- UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO 16
- WILDBOAR 17
- MARTIN BIRGMEIER 17
- CHRISTOPHER G. DEMETRIOU 17
- DAVID HOVEMEYER 18
- FRANK VAN DER LINDEN 18
- THEO DE RAADT 19
- HENRY SPENCER 19
- [diff, grep] 20
- [tcpdump] 21
- [traceroute] 22
- [Apache HTTP server] 23
- [Xntp Program] 23
- [MD5 Program] 24
- [mrouted] 25
- [PIM sparse-mode pimd] 25
- [KATE IPv6 STACK] 26
- Safety Guide 29
- Specific Warning Instructions 30
- Specific Caution Instructions 31
- Other Instructions 32
- Table of Contents 33
- List of Figures 43
- List of Tables 49
- Chapter 1 51
- Before Operation Start 51
- GR2K-GA-0015 1-3 53
- 1-4 GR2K-GA-0015 54
- 1.2.1 Console 55
- 1.2.1.4 RS-232C 56
- 1.2.1.5 Modem 56
- 1.2.3 Backup MC 58
- Chapter 2 59
- Starting the router 59
- 2.2 Starting the router 61
- 2.3 Stopping the router 61
- 2.4 Logging in from a console 62
- Chapter 3 63
- Command operation 63
- 3.2.1 Login 65
- 3.2.2 CLI Actuation 65
- 3.2.3 CLI Termination 65
- 3.2.4 Prompt 66
- 3.2.5 Complement Function 67
- 3.2.6 Help Function 67
- 3.2.9 History Function 69
- 3.2.10 Pipe 70
- 3.2.11 Redirect Function 71
- 3.2.12 Paging 71
- 3.2.13 Warning Messages 71
- 3.2.15 Automatic Logout 72
- 3-16 GR2K-GA-0015 78
- Chapter 4 79
- 4.2 Setting login security 81
- 4.3 Setting the time 84
- 4.4.1 RM/RP board 85
- 4.4.2 NIF board 86
- 4.5.1 Overview 87
- 4.6 Consideration of security 88
- 4.7.1 Setting using command 89
- Terminal 90
- IP address of own router 91
- Must be “aux.” 91
- Double-click 92
- Click [OK] 94
- Double-click the 94
- Click [Next] 95
- [Make New Connection] icon 95
- Click [Finish] 97
- Click the new icon with 97
- Click [Properties] 97
- Click [Connect] 99
- 4-22 GR2K-GA-0015 100
- Ver. 07-02 100
- Chapter 5 101
- 5.1.1.1 Physical interface 102
- MAC address must have been 103
- 5.1.2.3 Frame Relay 104
- 5.1.2.1 Physical interface 104
- 5.1.2.2 PPP 104
- 5.1.2.4 ISDN PPP 105
- Both or either of the 116
- 5-20 GR2K-GA-0015 120
- 5.4.2.1 Interface information 121
- 5.4.2.2 Adjacent information 122
- This Router 123
- PIM Router 123
- (non-PIM) 123
- 5.4.3.1 Interface information 125
- 5.4.3.2 Adjacent information 126
- 5.4.4.1 Interface information 127
- 5.4.4.2 Group information 128
- 5-36 GR2K-GA-0015 136
- Figure 5-68 Log display 136
- 5.7.2.1 Interface information 140
- 5.7.2.2 Adjacent information 141
- 5.7.3.1 Interface information 143
- 5.7.3.2 Group information 144
- Confirm here 147
- Chapter 6 155
- Tasks During Operation 155
- 6.3 Confirming operation log 158
- 6.5 Confirming MC capacity 161
- 6.6.1 Adding the boards 162
- 6.7 Switching mode 164
- Chapter 7 167
- Troubleshooting 167
- 7.1.1 FAULT CODE is displayed 168
- 7.1.3 Mode cannot be switched 168
- 7.1.4 MC cannot be accessed 169
- 7.3.2 Dump file is created 175
- 7.3.3 Core file is created 176
- It must read “connected” 213
- MAC address must 213
- Confirm this content 217
- Section 5.2 219
- Both or one of these 220
- IP address has been set 222
- GR2K-GA-0015 7-57 223
- 7.7.2.1 PIM-SM network 227
- 7.7.2.2 PIM-SSM network 228
- [ROUTE-OS6] 231
- 7.8.3.1 Confirmation of State 238
- 7.10.1.1 PIM-SM network 246
- 7.10.1.2 PIM-SSM network 247
- 7.11.2.2 Check transfer state 250
- 7.11.7.2 Check label 253
- 7.11.7.4 Check LSP 253
- 7-90 GR2K-GA-0015 256
- COPS is Started 257
- COPS is in Operation 258
- SNMP manager 260
- Chapter 8 263
- Maintenance Procedure 263
- Changes the dialog mode 266
- Selects binary mode (Note 1) 266
- Transmits the dump file 266
- GR2K-GA-0015 8-5 267
- Status of the standby system 272
- Operation mode is “duplex.” 290
- Expand the RP memory 292
- Install the RP again 292
- Start operation of the RP 292
- Stop operation of the RP 292
- Remove the RP 292
- Type of line (must comply 297
- Status of line 297
- 8.7 Line Test 299
- 8.7.2 Testing on WAN Line 300
- Must be 0 305
- 8.7.3 Testing on ATM Line 306
- Must be “up” 307
- 8-46 GR2K-GA-0015 308
- Chapter 9 309
- Software updating 309
- 9.1 Outline 310
- 9.2 Operation after updating 311
- 9-4 GR2K-GA-0015 312
- Appendix 313
- < Alphabet > 314
- VBR queue 324
- Virtual links 324
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